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What is an appraisal? What does an appraiser do? Why would a person need a home appraisal? What is the difference between an appraisal and a home inspection? What is the difference between an Appraisal and a Comparative Market Analysis (CMA)? What does the appraisal report contain? After completing the report, what assurance is there that the value indicated is valid? How are appraisers certified? What are your fees & coverage area? Where does an appraiser get the information used to estimate value? Why do I need a professional appraisal? What exactly is PMI and how can I get rid of it? How do I get ready for the appraiser? What is ''Market Value?'' Who Actually Owns the Appraisal Report? Which home renovations add the most to the price?
What is an appraisal? Back to top
An appraisal is a thought process leading to an opinion of value. This opinion or estimate is arrived at through a formal process that typically uses the three ''common approaches to value''. They are the Cost Approach - which is what it would cost to replace the improvements, less physical deterioration and other factors, plus the land value. There is the Sales Comparison Approach - which involves making a comparison to other similar, nearby properties which have recently sold. The Sales Comparison Approach is normally the most accurate and best indicator of value for a residential property. The third approach is the Income Approach, which is of most importance in appraising income producing properties - it involves estimating what an investor would pay based on the income produced by the property. For a more detailed description of the appraisal process click here: What is an appraisal?
What does an appraiser do? Back to top
An appraiser provides a professional, unbiased opinion of market value, to be used in making real estate decisions. Appraisers present their formal analysis in appraisal reports.
Why would a person need a home appraisal? Back to top
There are many reasons to obtain an appraisal with the most common reason being real estate and mortgage transactions. Other reasons for ordering an appraisal include:
To obtain a loan.
To lower your tax burden.
To establish the replacement cost of insurance.
To contest high property taxes.
To settle an estate.
To provide a negotiating tool when purchasing real estate.
To determine a reasonable price when selling real estate.
To protect your rights in a condemnation case.
Because a government agency such as the IRS requires it.
If you are involved in a lawsuit.
For more details on when you might need an appraisal click here: When to get an Appraisal
What is the difference between an appraisal and a home inspection? Back to top
The appraiser is not a home inspector nor does he/she do a complete home inspection. An inspection is a third-party evaluation of the accessible structure and mechanical systems of a house, from the roof to the foundation. The standard home inspector's report will include an evaluation of the condition of the home's heating system, central air conditioning system (temperature permitting), interior plumbing and electrical systems; the roof, attic, and visible insulation; walls, ceilings, floors, windows and doors; the foundation, basement, and visible structure.
What is the difference between an Appraisal and a Comparative Market Analysis (CMA)? Back to top
Simply put, the difference is night and day. The CMA relies on vague market trends. The appraisal relies on specific, verifiable comparable sales. In addition, the appraisal looks at other factors like condition, location and construction costs. A CMA delivers a ''ball park figure.'' An appraisal delivers a defensible and carefully documented opinion of value.
But the biggest difference is the person creating the report. A CMA is created by a real estate agent who may or may not have a true grasp of the market or valuation concepts. The appraisal is created by a licensed, certified professional who has made a career out of valuing properties. Further, the appraiser is an independent voice, with no vested interest in the value of a home, unlike the real estate agent, whose income is tied to the value of the home.
What does the appraisal report contain? Back to top
Each report must reflect a credible estimate of value and must identify the following:
The client and other intended users.
The intended use of the report.
The purpose of the assignment.
The type of value reported and the definition of the value reported.
The effective date of the appraiser's opinions and conclusions.
Relevant property characteristics, including location attributes, physical attributes, legal attributes, economic attributes, the real property interest valued, and Non real estate items included in the appraisal, such as personal property, including trade fixtures and intangible items.
All known: easements, restrictions, encumbrances, leases, reservations, covenants, contracts, declarations, special assessments, ordinances, and other items of a similar nature.
Division of interest, such as fractional interest, physical segment and partial holding.
The scope of work used to complete the assignment.
For a more detailed look at what goes into an appraisal report click here: Sample Appraisal Report
After completing the report, what assurance is there that the value indicated is valid? Back to top
In communicating an appraisal report, each appraiser must ensure the following:
That the information analysis utilized in the appraisal was appropriate.
That significant errors of omission or commission were not committed individually or collectively.
That appraisal services were not rendered in a careless or negligent manner.
That a credible, supportable appraisal report was communicated.
Most states require that real estate appraisers are state licensed or certified. The state licensed or certified appraiser is trained to render an unbiased opinion based upon extensive education and experience requirements. To become licensed or certified, appraisers must fulfill rigorous education and experience requirements. In addition, appraisers must abide by a strict industry code of ethics and comply with national standards of practice for real estate appraisal. The rules for developing an appraisal and reporting its results are insured by enforcement of the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP).
How are appraisers certified? Back to top
Regulations regarding licensing and certification of Real Estate Appraisers vary from state to state. However, licensing and certification is most often associated with many hours of coursework, tests and practical experience. Once an appraiser is licensed, he or she is required to take continuing education courses in order to keep the license current. To see the specific requirements for any state click here.
What are your fees & coverage area? Back to top
We offer competitive fees comparable to the real estate marketplace. Most traditional single family home appraisals are done on Fannie Mae form 1004. See below for a list of fees. For complex properties (homes on large acreage, lakefront property, multi unit property, etc.) call for a quote.
1004 Appraisal -$350
1004 FHA Appraisal - $350
Condo -$325
2055 Exterior -$275
Multi Family -$450
Rent Schedule & Oprating Statement -$100
Final Inspection/ Completion Certificate- $75
Vacant Land & Complex Property- call for a quote
FHA - Add $50
Ask about our specials on Bankruptcy, Loan Modification, and Estate Planning Appraisals, etc.
Orange County Property Appraiser
Alafaya, Aloma, Apopka, Avalon, Azalea Park, Bay Hill, Bay Lake, Bithlo, Belle Isle, Christmas, Down Town, Dr. Philips, Eatonville, Edgewood, Gotha, Hunters Creek, Isleworth, Lake Buena Vista, Lockhart, Maitland, Oakland, Ocoee, Orlando Florida Appraisal, Palatka, Pine Hills, Southchase, Tangerine, Thornton Park, Windermere, Winter Garden, UCF, Union Park, Winter Park, Zellwood.
Lake County Property Appraiser
Altoona, Clermont, Eustis, Fruitland Park, Groveland, Lady Lake, Leesburg, Mount Dora, Tavares, Umatilla
Osceola County Property Appraiser
Ashton, Buena Ventura Lakes, Celebration, Campbell, Intercession City, Kissimmee, Narcoossee, Pine Grove, Poinciana, Runnymede, St Cloud, Saint Cloud
Volusia County Property Appraiser
Debary, Deland, Deltona, Edgewater, Osteen, Orange City, etc.
Seminole County Property Appraiser
Altamonte Springs, Apopka, Casselberry, Chuluota, Fern Park, Geneva, Goldenrod, Heathrow, Lake Mary, Longwood, Maitland, Oviedo, Sanford, Snow Hill, Wekiva Springs, Winter Springs and many more!
Where does an appraiser get the information used to estimate value? Back to top
Gathering data is one of the primary roles of an appraiser. Data can be divided into Specific and General. Specific data is gathered from the home itself. Location, condition, amenities, size and other specific data are gathered by the appraiser during an inspection.
General data is gathered from a number of sources. Local Multiple Listing Services (MLS) provide data on recently sold homes that might be used as comparables. Tax records and other public documents verify actual sales prices in a market. Flood zone data is gathered from FEMA data outlets, such as a la mode's InterFlood product. And most importantly, the appraiser gathers general data from his or her past experience in creating appraisals for other properties in the same market.
Why do I need a professional appraisal? Back to top
Anytime the value of your home or other real property is being used to make a significant financial decision, an appraisal helps. If you're selling your home, an appraisal helps you set the most appropriate value. If you're buying, it makes sure you don't overpay. If you're engaged in an estate settlement or divorce, it ensures that property is divided fairly. A home is often the single, largest financial asset anybody owns. Knowing its true value means you can the right financial decisions.
What exactly is PMI and how can I get rid of it? Back to top
PMI stands for Private Mortgage Insurance. It insures a lender against loss on homes purchased with a down-payment of less than 20%. Once equity in the home reaches 20% you can eliminate the PMI and start saving immediately. For a detailed discussion of PMI and how to get rid of it click here: What is PMI and how to get rid of it
How do I get ready for the appraiser? Back to top
The first step in most appraisals is the home inspection. During this process, the appraiser will come to your home and measure it, determine the layout of the rooms inside, confirm all aspects of the home's general condition, and take several photos of your house for inclusion in the report. The best thing you can do to help is make sure the appraiser has easy access to the exterior of the house. Trim any bushes and move any items that would make it difficult to measure the structure. On the inside, make sure that the appraiser can easily access items like furnaces and water heaters.
The following Items, if available, will help your appraiser to provide a more accurate appraisal in a shorter period of time:
A survey of the house and property.
A deed or title report showing the legal description.
A recent tax bill.
A list of personal property to be sold with the house if applicable.
A copy of the original plans.
What is ''Market Value?'' Back to top
Market value or fair market value is the most probable price that a property should bring (will sell for) in a competitive and open market under all conditions requisite to a fair sale, the buyer and seller, each acting prudently, knowledgeably and assuming the price is not affected by undue stimulus. Implicit in this definition is the consummation of a sale as of a specified date and the passing of title from seller to buyer under conditions whereby: (1) buyer and seller are typically motivated; (2) both parties are well informed or well advised; (3) a reasonable time is allowed for exposure to the open market; (4) payment is made in terms of cash in U.S. dollars or in terms of financial arrangements comparable thereto; and (5) the price represents the normal consideration for the property sold unaffected by special or creative financing or sales concessions granted by anyone associated with the sale.
Who Actually Owns the Appraisal Report? Back to top
In most real estate transactions, the appraisal is ordered by the lender. While the home buyer pays for the report as part of the closing costs, the lender retains the right to use the report or any information contained within. The home buyer is entitled to a copy of the report - it's usually included with all of the other closing documents - but is not entitled to use the report for any other purpose without permission from the lender.
The exception to this rule is when a home owner engages an appraiser directly. In these cases, the appraiser may stipulate how the appraisal can be used; for PMI removal, or estate planning or tax challenges, for example. If not stipulated otherwise, the home owner can use the appraisal for any purpose.
Which home renovations add the most to the price? Back to top
The answer to this is different depending upon the location of the home. Different markets value amenities differently. Adding a central air conditioner in Houston, Texas may add significant value, while putting one in a home located in Buffalo, New York might not have much impact.
As a rule, the most value returned from renovating a home comes in the kitchen. According to one national survey, kitchen remodels returned an average of 88% of the investment. In other words, a $10,000 kitchen remodeling project would add approximately $8,800 to the value of the home. Bathrooms were second, returning 85%.
Cities:
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Orange County Aloma Apopka Azalea Park Bay Hill Bay Lake Bay Ridge Belle Isle Beulah Bithlo Christmas Clarcona Conway Crown Point Doctor Phillips Eatonville Edgewood Fairview Shores Fairvilla Flamingo Fullers Gotha Harlem Heights Holden Heights Hunters Creek Killarney Lake Buena Vista Lake Butter Lake Cain Hills Lake Hart Lockhart Maitland Meadow Woods Morningside Park Oak Ridge Oakland Ocoee Orlando Orlovista Paradise Heights Piedmont Pine Castle Pine Hills Plymouth Riverside Acres Rosemont Sky Lake South Apopka Southchase Summerport Beach Taft Tangelo Park Tangerine Tildenville Union Park Vineland Wedgefield Williamsburg Windermere Winter Garden Winter Park Zellwood
Osceola County Ashton Buenaventura Lakes Campbell Celebration Deer Park Harmony Holopaw Intercession City Kenansville Kissimmee Lake Marian Highlands Lokosee Narcoossee New Eden Pine Grove Poinciana Poinciana Place Reunion Runnymede Saint Cloud South Port Whittier Yeehaw Junction |
Seminole County Alderene Park Altamonte Springs Astor Farms Beck Hammock Bel-Air Bertha Bookertown Cameron City Canaan Casselberry Chuluota Dreamworld Elder Springs Fairlane Estates Fern Park Forest City Gabriella Geigers Landing Geneva Goldenrod Greenbriar Heathrow Highland Park Indian Mound Village Jamestown Jones Landing Lake Charm Lake Mary Lake Monroe Lock Arbor Longdale Longwood Midway Mullet Lake Park Neheb New Upsala Orienta Gardens Osceola Oviedo Palm Shadows Paola Pinecrest Ravenna Park Saint Johns River Estates Saint Josephs Sanford Sanford Farms Sanlando Springs Sanlanta Slavia Snow Hill Sylvan Lake Wagner Weathersfield Wekiva Springs Wekiwa Springs Whites Landing Winter Springs Woodruff Springs Wynwood
Lake County Alexander Springs Altoona Astatula Astor Astor Park Bassville Park Bay Lake Blue Lakes Ridge Camp Ocala Carlton Village Cassia Castle Hill Chain O'Lakes Cisky Park Clay Island Clermont Conant Confer Crows Bluff Dalhousie Acres Dona Vista Dublin Eldorado Ellsworth Junction Ethel Eustis Ferndale Florida Hills Fort Mason Fruitland Park Fullerville Grand Island Groveland Harbor Shores Hawthorne Howey Height Howey in the Hills Johnsons Corner Lady Lake Lake Jem Lake Kathryn Lake Kathryn Heights Lake Mack Park Lane Park Leesburg Lisbon Mascotte Mid Florida Lakes Minneola Mohawk Montclair Montverde Montverde Junction Mosquito Grove Mount Dora Mount Homer Mount Plymouth Oakland Park Okahumpka Orange Bend Orange Blossom Orange Blossom Hills South Orange Mountain Paisley Pine Hills Pine Lakes Pittman Pumpkin Center Reavills Corner River Forest Roan Saint Francis Seminole Springs Seneca Silver Beach Heights Silver Lake Skytop Slones Ridge Sorrento South Clermont South Pine Lakes Sunnyside Tavares Tuscannoga Umatilla Waits Junction Wekiva Whitney Yalaha
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Polk County Achan Agricola Alcoma Alturas Auburndale Babson Park Baird Bartow Bereah Berry Bonnie Bradley Junction Brewster Carters Corner Combee Settlement Connersville Crooked Lake Park Crystal Lake Cypress Gardens Davenport Dundee Eagle Lake East Mulberry Eastwood Eaton Park Eloise Eloise Woods Eva Ewell Fedhaven Florence Villa Floritan Fort Meade Fountain Heights Fox Town Frostproof Fuller Heights Fussels Corner Galloway Gibsonia Gordonville Green Bay Griffin Haines City Hesperides Highland City Highland Park Hillcrest Heights Holiday Manor Homeland Indian Lake Estates Inwood Jan-Phyl Village Jones Corner Kathleen Kingsford Kossuthville Lake Alfred Lake Garfield Lake Hamilton Lake of the Hills Lake Shipp Heights Lake Wales Lakeland Lakeland Highlands Loughman Lucerne Park Lynchburg Maxcy Quarters Medulla Mountain Lake Station Mulberry Nalcrest Neilson Nichols Oak Terrace Orangedale Pebbledale Pembroke Pierce Pine Dale Pittsburg Poinsettia Park Polk City Poyner Prairie Junction Providence Ridgewood Rock Ridge Rolling Hills Roux Quarters Royster Socrum South Mulberry Tancrede Tiger Bay Tranquility Park Wahneta Waverly West Lake Wales West Scenic Park Willow Oak Winston Winter Haven Withla Wolfolk
Volusia County Alamana Allandale Ariel Barberville Benson Junction Beresford Bethune Beach Blue Springs Landing Bluffton Cassadaga Connersville Conrad Cow Creek Creighton Cypress Lake Estates Daisy Lake Daytona Beach Daytona Beach Shores Daytona Highridge Estates Daytona Park Estates De Land De Land Highlands De Leon Springs De Leon Springs Heights DeBary Deltona Edgewater Edgewater Junction Eldora Eldridge Ellinor Village Emporia Enterprise Farmton Fatio Glencoe Glenwood Halifax Estates Harbor Oaks Holly Hill Hucomer Isleboro Kalamazoo Lake Ashby Shores Lake Helen Lemon Bluff Maytown Mission City Mound Grove National Gardens New Smyrna Beach North De Land Oak Hill Orange City Orange City Hills Ormond Beach Ormond-by-the-Sea Ortona Osteen Pennichaw Pierson Ponce Inlet Port Orange Samsula Seabreeze Senyah Seville South Daytona Tomoka Estates Valdez Volusia West De Land Wilbur-by-the-Sea
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